{"id":719,"date":"2025-08-10T23:33:59","date_gmt":"2025-08-10T23:33:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/2025\/08\/10\/han-quoc-tang-truong-vuot-bac-viet-len-ky-tich-song-han\/"},"modified":"2025-08-12T05:54:26","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T05:54:26","slug":"han-quoc-tang-truong-vuot-bac-viet-len-ky-tich-song-han","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/2025\/08\/10\/han-quoc-tang-truong-vuot-bac-viet-len-ky-tich-song-han\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u01b0\u1ee3t b\u1eadc, vi\u1ebft l\u00ean ‘k\u1ef3 t\u00edch s\u00f4ng H\u00e0n’"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
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H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi g\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n do cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ba n\u0103m t\u1eeb 1950 \u0111\u1ebfn 1953, l\u00e0 “K\u1ef3 t\u00edch s\u00f4ng H\u00e0n”.<\/p>\n

\nH\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft\u00a0\u0111\u1ea7u th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1o b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec7m cho xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

\"Cars<\/p>\n

Kho xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef kh\u00f4ng m\u00e1i che c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u00d4 t\u00f4 Hyundai \u1edf Ulsan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng cai t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u1ed9i Seoul 1988 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ecdi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0110\u00e0i Loan, H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng v\u00e0 Singapore l\u00e0 “b\u1ed1n con r\u1ed3ng Ch\u00e2u \u00c1”. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 1996, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia th\u1ee9 29 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gia nh\u1eadp T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf (OECD), bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 “con r\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c1”, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i sinh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh “con r\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi”.<\/p>\n

Kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 32,82 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1960 l\u00ean 10 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1977 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh l\u00ean 64,45 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u0103m 1953, thu nh\u1eadp b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 67 \u0111\u00f4 la, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2021, con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u1edbi 35.373 \u0111\u00f4 la. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh theo \u0111u\u1ed5i t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u d\u00f9 thi\u1ebfu v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o xu\u1ea5t, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

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V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1997, kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i xin vi\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ef9 Ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IMF). B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh d\u1ea1n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thanh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u, ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng 2 n\u0103m H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng, b\u00ecnh \u1ed5n gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e3ng lai. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, 3,5 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 quy\u00ean g\u00f3p 227 t\u1ea5n v\u00e0ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 vay t\u1eeb IMF. Vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 g\u00e2y \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Trong th\u1eddi gian h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ho\u00e1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

N\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c sau khi v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng kinh t\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. T\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i (GDP) \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean t\u1eeb 504,6 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2001 l\u00ean 1.664,3 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022. H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 7 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i 1 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la trong 4 n\u0103m li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb 2011 \u0111\u1ebfn 2014. Xu th\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eefng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 v\u00e0 2016 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c 1 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2017. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021, \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c cao k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e0 1.810,2 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2021, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c ghi nh\u1eadn d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i l\u00e0 463,1 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 c\u00f3 L\u00e1 ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00f4 la kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb lung lay tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng c\u00fa s\u1ed1c kinh t\u1ebf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u kinh t\u1ebf n\u00e0y v\u00e0 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. <\/p>\n

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H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":720,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[38,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-han-quoc","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=719"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/719\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":885,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/719\/revisions\/885"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}