{"id":568,"date":"2025-08-10T19:07:33","date_gmt":"2025-08-10T19:07:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/2025\/08\/10\/khai-quat-ve-han-quoc\/"},"modified":"2025-08-10T19:07:33","modified_gmt":"2025-08-10T19:07:33","slug":"khai-quat-ve-han-quoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/2025\/08\/10\/khai-quat-ve-han-quoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t v\u1ec1 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n
\n
\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1eafc \u00c1, gi\u00e1p Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Nga v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n n\u1eb1m trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 33 \u0111\u1ebfn 43 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9 B\u1eafc v\u00e0 124 \u0111\u1ebfn 132 kinh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0110\u00f4ng theo t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ea7u. Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ph\u00eda b\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00eda nam, kho\u1ea3ng 1.000 km, chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng trung b\u00ecnh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f4ng sang t\u00e2y kho\u1ea3ng 300 km, t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch l\u00e0 222.000\u00a0\u33a2<\/span><\/span>. Di\u1ec7n t\u00edch H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ranh gi\u1edbi qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 100.364\u00a0\u33a2<\/span><\/span>. <\/p>\n

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3 ph\u1ea7n 4 t\u1ed5ng di\u1ec7n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean l\u00e0 n\u00fai, n\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y n\u00fai nh\u01b0ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e2n tr\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ecba h\u00ecnh H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m cao \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p \u1edf ph\u00eda T\u00e2y v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng d\u00e3y n\u00fai cao tr\u00ean 1.000m so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y \u1edf ph\u00eda B\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u1ea3i x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. T\u1eeb “x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng” n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1n n\u00fai chia th\u00e0nh hai h\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1n n\u00fai d\u1ed1c h\u01a1n v\u01b0\u01a1n cao sang b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i d\u1ea7n tho\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda T\u00e2y. <\/p>\n

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Tr\u1eeb ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, ba m\u1eb7t c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean gi\u00e1p v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3n. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 17.000 km (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o). B\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda \u0110\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u00f2n b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda T\u00e2y v\u00e0 ph\u00eda Nam c\u00f3 m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f4ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o. N\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng trong nh\u01b0ng m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00e1 s\u00e2u, b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n T\u00e2y l\u1ea1i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i b\u00f9n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, Bi\u1ec3n Nam hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Bi\u1ec3n \u0111a \u0111\u1ea3o do c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3o kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o ri\u00eang cho m\u1ed7i v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n, cho ph\u00e9p du kh\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee9c v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea3o H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. <\/p>\n

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\"South<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00ed h\u1eadu<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u00f4n \u0111\u1edbi v\u1edbi 4 m\u00f9a r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u00f9a thu th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4 hanh do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00e1p cao di \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00e1p cao B\u1eafc Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4 do s\u1ef1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u00e1p cao l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 7 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn 15 \u0111\u1ed9 C. Th\u00e1ng 8 l\u00e0 th\u00e1ng n\u00f3ng nh\u1ea5t, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh trong th\u00e1ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 19,7 – 26,7\u00b0C, c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ban ng\u00e0y cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 33\u00b0C. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh trong th\u00e1ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 1, th\u00e1ng l\u1ea1nh nh\u1ea5t, dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb – 6,9 \u0111\u1ebfn 3,6\u00b0C, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y b\u0103ng tuy\u1ebft tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ban ng\u00e0y trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u00f9a thu duy tr\u00ec \u1edf m\u1ee9c 15 – 18\u00b0C. V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng m\u00f9a n\u00e0y, b\u1ea7u tr\u1eddi trong xanh, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tham quan, d\u00e3 ngo\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi. <\/p>\n

L\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u01b0a trong n\u0103m l\u00e0 1.332 mm, trong \u0111\u00f3 55% th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8. T\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 6 \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 7 (kho\u1ea3ng 30 ng\u00e0y) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “m\u00f9a m\u01b0a” do tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a li\u00ean t\u1ee5c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u1ed9 \u1ea9m c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c m\u00f9a. V\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 7 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 8 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cao, l\u00ean t\u1edbi 75-85% v\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 4 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n trong kho\u1ea3ng 50-70%.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00ed h\u1eadu xung quanh b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n ph\u00eda nam c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n m\u01b0a l\u1edbn c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 v\u00e0o m\u00f9a h\u00e8. B\u1edfi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u1edf v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi nh\u01b0 chu\u1ed1i hay xo\u00e0i t\u00edm nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi di\u1ec7n t\u00edch canh t\u00e1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 l\u00faa v\u00e0 t\u00e1o l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\nD\u00e2n s\u1ed1<\/b><\/p>\n

D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 51,63 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2022 (theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea n\u0103m 2022) v\u00e0 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n th\u1ee9 29 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh ri\u00eang trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (Seoul, Gyeonggi-do) chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 50,49% cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng (Theo D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2021).<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf nhanh ch\u00f3ng, tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng th\u00eam 21,3 tu\u1ed5i, t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c 62,3 tu\u1ed5i n\u0103m 1970 l\u00ean 83,6 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c cao th\u1ee9 3 trong 38 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a OECD.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ed5ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sinh c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021 l\u00e0 0,81 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 gi\u00e0 h\u00f3a d\u00e2n s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

\nNg\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c s\u1eed h\u1eefu h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef (ti\u1ebfng H\u00e0n) v\u00e0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft (Hangeul) ri\u00eang. Ti\u1ebfng H\u00e0n thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u1eafp d\u00ednh, l\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p trong c\u00e2u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng H\u00e0n (Hangeul) ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfng H\u00e0n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u0103n t\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t \u00e2m ti\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng H\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 \u00e2m v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean \u00e2m. Vua Sejong (1397 – 1450) c\u1ee7a Tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Joseon s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ti\u1ebfng H\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00fd t\u1ef1 ho\u00e1 \u00e2m \u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng H\u00e0n, v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng k\u00fd t\u1ef1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Hunminjeongeum (Hu\u1ea5n d\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u00e2m). Ban \u0111\u1ea7u, Hu\u1ea5n d\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u00e2m c\u00f3 28 ch\u1eef c\u00e1i bao g\u1ed3m 17 ph\u1ee5 \u00e2m v\u00e0 11 nguy\u00ean \u00e2m, nh\u01b0ng theo th\u1eddi gian, 4 ch\u1eef c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh gi\u1ea3n, ng\u00e0y nay b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 14 ph\u1ee5 \u00e2m v\u00e0 10 nguy\u00ean \u00e2m, t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 24 ch\u1eef c\u00e1i. <\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, duy ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i Hunminjeongum l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho b\u00e1ch t\u00ednh, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef c\u00e1i duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 vua tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch. N\u1ed9i dung v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra Hu\u1ea5n d\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi trong Hu\u1ea5n d\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u00e2m gi\u1ea3i l\u1ec7 (Hunminjeongeum Haerye). N\u0103m 1997, UNESCO \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh Hu\u1ea5n d\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u00e2m gi\u1ea3i l\u1ec7 l\u00e0 Di s\u1ea3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ngo\u00e0i ra, UNESCO c\u00f2n trao “Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng x\u00f3a m\u00f9 ch\u1eef Vua Sejong”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a m\u00f9 ch\u1eef tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. <\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, khi ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Hangeul \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Hangeul \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, tranh v\u1ebd v\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\"King<\/p>\n

Vua Sejong<\/b>
V\u1ecb vua th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i Joseon, th\u1eddi gian tr\u1ecb v\u1ecb t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1418 \u0111\u1ebfn 1450. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c bao g\u1ed3m khoa h\u1ecdc, kinh t\u1ebf, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra Hu\u1ea5n d\u00e2n ch\u00ednh \u00e2m (Hangeul) cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1443 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a vua Sejong.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"Taegeukgi\"<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3<\/span>
Taegeukgi (C\u1edd Th\u00e1i C\u1ef1c)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Qu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3 (Taegeukgi)<\/b><\/p>\n

Taegeukgi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0 Qu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a Joseon v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1883 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m qu\u1ed1c k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1i H\u00e0n \u0110\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1897. Tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi m\u00e0u xanh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecf, b\u1ed1n g\u00f3c l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh qu\u1ebb b\u00e1t qu\u00e1i m\u00e0u \u0111en.<\/p>\n

N\u1ec1n tr\u1eafng c\u1ee7a c\u1edd t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 trong s\u00e1ng, tinh khi\u1ebft v\u00e0 h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a gi\u1eefa \u00e2m v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u01a1ng (theo tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng, \u00e2m d\u01b0\u01a1ng tuy l\u00e0 hai lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00ed tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1eddi), b\u1ed1n qu\u1ebb (c\u00e0n, kh\u00f4n, kh\u1ea3m, ly) c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 l\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Mugunghwa\"<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ed1c hoa<\/b>
Mugunghwa (Hoa d\u00e2m b\u1ee5t k\u00e9p)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Qu\u1ed1c Hoa (Mugunghwa)<\/b><\/p>\n

Mugunghwa l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c hoa c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “lo\u00e0i hoa n\u1edf m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0n”. Lo\u00e0i hoa n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng trung th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c H\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ed1c ca (Aegukga)<\/b><\/p>\n

Aegukga (B\u00e0i ca y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc) l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c ca c\u1ee7a H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c. Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 ti\u00ean phong \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft l\u1eddi b\u00e0i h\u00e1t sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1935, Ahn Eak Tai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a th\u00eam giai \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n l\u1eddi b\u00e0i h\u00e1t \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh Aegukga nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay. Aegukga \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m qu\u1ed1c ca ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1948. <\/p>\n

\"National<\/p>\n

Qu\u1ed1c ca<\/b>
Aegukga (\u00c1i qu\u1ed1c ca)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\nH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb tam quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p, c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p, c\u01a1 quan t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng – nguy\u00ean th\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 quan h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ea7u c\u1eed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 5 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh B\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3o Tri\u1ec1u Ti\u00ean, trung t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00f4ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=568"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/568\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/krav.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}